Ingredient Glossary

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Highly effective mild coupling agent and humectant. Contains Alpha- Lipoic acids, an antioxidant. Chrysin, an anti-inflammatory bioflavonoid. Diosgenin, which maintains healthy blood cholesterol levels. Glucosamine Hydrochloride, which slows joint degeneration. Indole-3-Carbinol, a nutrient that may prevent skin disorders.

A

Also known as Argireline, is a peptide compound that is used to reduce the appearance of wrinkles brought on by repeated facial expressions.

Works to enhance the texture of cosmetic and personal care products. It effectively thickens and stabilizes the formulations that it is added to.

Functions as a skin-restoring and soothing agent, as well as an anti-aging ingredient. It may also promote faster wound repair

Contains antioxidants, enzymes, Vitamins A and C, and it is highly anti-inflammatory. It can help treat burns, acne and dry skin.

A phosphonate that naturally occurs in plant and animal membranes. Primarily a chelating agent- it binds with metallic compounds and prevents them from contaminating and adhering to the skin. It functions as a lightening agent because it inhibits melanin.

Has calming and anti-bacterial properties. It fights against inflammation

Rich in essential fatty acids, vitamin E and other vital nutrients. In skin care products, it nourishes, protects elasticity and reduces the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

Strengthens skin and speeds up wound healing thanks to it encouraging the production of collagen. This also plays a role in diminishing wrinkle appearance, smoothing and softening skin. This supports the skin enough to stay moist and plump, therefore hindering water evaporation.

B

Is a good source of panthenol, which is a form of vitamin B. This is a natural humectant, which means it helps skin hold onto moisture, so it is less likely to dry out. It penetrates deep into the lower layers of skin, which can help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

An organic alcohol, acts as a skin conditioning agent, emulsifier and preservative.

Helps bind moisture. Shea contains vitamin E and catechins, which are also found in green tea. As an emollient, it helps soften skin.

C

An antioxidant-rich naturally occurring substance that helps reduce free radicals. Free radicals are responsible for cell damage, which for skin translates as wrinkles, blemishes, and sunspots. Specifically, the green tea antioxidant responsible for this activity is epigallocatechin gallate, or EGCG.

Is a rich source of epigallocatechin gallate one of the most powerful antioxidants available. … In addition, Green tea extract is a good anti-inflammatory agent, reducing inflammation in the skin and inhibiting the action on collagenase.

Is best known for balancing and regulating oil production in the skin to prevent excessive dryness and oiliness. It soothes inflammation and irritation on the body while strengthening skin.

Calm and soothe your skin when applied topically, but its restorative antioxidant properties can help defend against oxidative stress. This will ward off free radicals and encourage an even, healthy glow.

Derived from coconut oil and glycerin, it's considered an excellent emollient and skin-replenishing ingredient. Mix of fatty acids that skin can use to replenish its surface and resist moisture loss.

Lies in its ability to form a cohesive, breathable film on the skin or hair. This film-forming action is crucial, as it provides a smooth, protective layer that helps to lock in moisture, leaving the skin feeling hydrated and the hair looking lustrous.

An effective conditioner and moisturizer that also helps increase the shelf life of a product by increasing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives. EYE SERUM w/ M-445®

One of the most common thickening agents in the world, derived from the cell walls of plants.

Saturated fatty acid. It accounts for approximately 22.1% of the total ceramide pool in the stratum corneum to replenish and moisturize skin naturally

Highly purified fraction of branched galactomannans obtained from the seeds of the St. John’s bread tree for various cosmetic applications. Film-forming and moisturizing properties

Used to help soften the skin and hair and to thicken and stabilize cosmetic products. As an emollient, cetearyl alcohol is considered an effective ingredient for soothing and healing dry skin.

Packed with antioxidants and the ability to mimic the healthy structure of the skin cetearyl olivate can moisturize the skin leaving it rejuvenated and dewy.

Soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, making it ideal for sensitive and irritated skin. The extract contains bioactive compounds like chamazulene and bisabolol, which help reduce redness and calm skin irritations.

Synthetic preservative used in skincare as a cosmetic biocide. Prevents bacteria contamination, which helps to prolong product quality and longevity.

Synthetic preservative used in skincare as a cosmetic biocide. Prevents bacteria contamination, which helps to prolong product quality and longevity.

A skin conditioning agent and is useful in the control of viscosity in an overall product. Due to it being a seaweed extract it is packed full of vitamins and minerals which are vital to the maintenance of healthy skin

Protective antioxidant, and corrective antiaging effects helping to reverse visible signs of photodamage. Citric Acid works by exfoliating the upper layer of dead skin cells to help clean pores, even skin tone and soften and smooth the skin.

It tones the skin, cleanses and makes it refreshed.

Leaf/Twig Oil it is vitalizing, antiseptic and has a deodorizing effect and is particularly suitable for personal care products for acne and against strong perspiration.

A natural essential oil for fragrance.

Peel Oil is antiseptic and anti-inflammatory which makes this oil an ideal addition to your skin and hair routine. Known to increase the ability to absorb vitamin C, collagen production, and blood flow, all of which are essential for anti-aging.

Fruit Oil, used for aroma, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Bergamot oil is an effective spot treatment for acne in people who do not have sensitive skin.

From yogurt, for skin softening, this AHA finesses protein-softening and cell-turnover.

Known for its wound healing abilities. Effective for chronic conditions like psoriasis & eczema. Cistus acts fast to stop the bleeding from a fresh wound. It increases lymph drainage, is beneficial for acne & oily skin, as well as wrinkles & mature skin.

Helps remove dark spots and pigmentation.Citrus Limon Extract helps heal their age spots, dark spots and freckles. This occurs from the citric acid present in them

Extracted from the peel of the fruit, grapefruit peel oil (Citrus paradisi) contains naturally occurring alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) that help promote smoother, younger looking skin by increasing the rate of cell renewal

Vitamin C, which helps destroy free radicals while providing a radiant glow to your skin

Is the fruit that produces this beneficial essential oil commonly used in various skincare products for its aroma and its antioxidant and antiseptic properties. The benefits of the humble orange oil go a long way in protecting the skin from free radicals and healing it from acne.

Ability to create a rich, luxurious foam that enhances the cleansing experience. It also helps to break down oils and dirt on the skin and hair, making them easier to rinse away

Helps keep skin supple by working as a conditioning agent. It creates a creamy lather with less potential for damage to the outermost layer of skin(the stratum corneum). Used as a foam booster.

A deeply nourishing emulsifying ingredient that hydrates the skin and locks in moisture for a long period of time. It also prevents the skin from drying out as it imparts hydrating properties to the products.

Functions as a solvent and skin-softening emollient

Useful for slimming and related skin troubles such as skin sagging, swelling

Aiming to combat oiliness, and it is particularly effective in treating specific skin issues such as acne and pimples. This is largely due to palmarosa oil’s well documented anti-microbial properties and ability to eliminate bacteria that causes acne.

D

As a drying agent: It dries quickly, neutralizes oil, and gives your skin a smooth, matte feel.

Increasing the solubility of water-insoluble compounds. In doing so, personal care products, such as lotions and creams, as well as cosmetic formulas, are able to achieve a more stable, smooth, and uniform texture.

Solvent in cosmetics and personal care products in which it dissolves many of the ingredients that impart skin benefits, such as conditioning agents and cleansing agents.

The second most common moisturizing ingredient found in moisturizers after petrolatum, dimethicone has skin-conditioning properties and helps improves the skin’s softness and flexibility.

A high purity solvent and carrier which offers a safe, effective delivery enhancement mechanism for active ingredients. The ability to transport water soluble actives into skin without recrystallization of the active ingredient.

A naturally derived anti-aging ingredient with protective effects on collagen and elastin.

A dipeptide consisting of the standard amino acids valine and tryptophan. Mainly works as a skin conditioning agent. It's also believed to improve lymphatic circulation, and for this reason is often used in eye creams aiming to combat dark and puffy under-eye circles.

Protects the integrity of skincare products from undergoing unwanted consistency changes, pH changes, odor changes, or texture changes.

E

A synthetic skin-softening agent. Ethylhexylglycerin can also be used as a preservative and carrier/suspending agent that boosts the efficacy of other preservatives

A non-greasy and non-sticky alternative to silicone that exhibits excellent spread ability

Helps in reducing the sagginess of the skin and prevents the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It is a powerful anti-aging ingredient used in most cosmetics. It removes the dead skin cells and helps in blood circulation, which indirectly or directly ensures a youthful and radiant looking skin.

F

Helps to neutralize toxins and transport nutrients to skin cells. By improving cellular metabolism, fulvic acid can reduce inflammation and deliver active ingredients. Fulvic acid is a powerful antioxidant, so it is helpful for aging complexions and hair follicles.

G

Skin cell renewal efficacy. Reduction of fine lines and wrinkles. Reduce trans-epidermal water loss. Provides film forming and skin tightening – yielding an instant skin radiance, as well as having been shown to increase cell metabolic activity by increasing ATP production. Increases dispersion of UV filters

Is a humectant and extremely hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs water from other sources. It is present in all natural lipids (fats).

Root Extract, is a soothing and healing extract used to treat sensitive, irritated or inflamed skin. It also helps to reduce the appearance of age spots and discoloration as a natural skin lightener.

H

Seed Oil also provides benefits such as decreasing inflammation, replenishing the skin’s barrier

Being very high in vitamin E, it acts as an emollient which traps moisture and keeps skin well hydrated. It also helps prevent damage to cells.

Is a bioflavinoid. It is found in naturally high concentrations in the peel, pulp, and membranes of citrus fruit, such as grapefruits, lemons, and oranges. HMC has antioxidant properties, which help it to combat the inflammation and cell damage caused by free radicals.

Rejuvenates damaged hair follicles & restores them to a healthy state. Helps to improve hair-quality and texture. Helps return back to a youthful, healthy hair growth cycles. Increases circulation of select growth factor proteins found in young, healthy hair follicles. Restores nutrition to scalp & hair follicles. Provides support to stem cells lining the hair follicles with patented Growth Factor (GF) technology formula.

Functions as an emollient, emulsifier, and penetration enhancer

Enhances the appearance of dry or damaged skin by reducing flaking and restoring suppleness

Trans-retinoic acid ester – a powerful skin-soothing, anti-inflammatory extract that reduces redness and helps to calm signs of skin stress.

I

Functions as an emollient, texture enhancer, and plasticizer. Emollients work to soften and soothe the skin while also acting as occlusive agents.

J

As an emollient, due to its remarkable similarity to the natural oils produced by the human skin, and its high oxidative stability.

K

A non-greasy and non-sticky alternative to silicone that exhibits excellent spread ability

helps in reducing the sagginess of the skin and prevents the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It is a powerful anti-aging ingredient used in most cosmetics. It removes the dead skin cells and helps in blood circulation, which indirectly or directly ensures a youthful and radiant looking skin.

L

From yogurt, for skin softening, this AHA finesses protein-softening and cell-turnover.

Is very effective when used in ionic formulations to add foam depth and emulsifying properties.

Antibacterial properties of lavender fight bacteria and hep to clean out your pores. With the aid of anti-inflammatory properties, lavender will help to calm skin and reduce the swelling that can accompany acne and other irritations

Has potent antibacterial properties

M

Complex derived from Lactic Acid and Menthol that cools and refreshes the skin.

Act as a viscosity modifier, helping to thicken or thin cosmetic formulations as needed. It can help to improve the texture and spreadability of products.

N

Activates the elimination of blood originated pigments responsible for dark color and inflammation that causes under eye circles. "Infra-orbital shadows are due to the accumulation of hemoglobin and its colored degradation products.

A highly effective anti-inflammatory ingredient makes it perfect to combat acne. Its anti-inflammatory properties suppress acne bacteria and reduce inflammation on the skin. It also stands out as an anti-blemish ingredient as it is milder and gentler on the skin.

O

Is known to contain polyphenols, which may possess antioxidant activities. Polyphenols extracted from several plants are reported to exhibit cariostatic activities by inhibiting mutans streptococcus growth and glucosyl transferase activities.

Ideal for mature and dry skin. The high concentration of linoleic acid and phytosterols deeply moisturize the skin and restore skin's elasticity. It protecting against free radicals, calming redness, relieving sunburn, brightening and evening complexion.

P

Emollient that helps to soften and soothe the skin, while also acting as occlusive agent

A blend of palmitic acid (a fatty acid) with several amino acids, including alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, glycine, histidine, lysine, proline, serine and/or valine. Stimulates collagen production and encourage the production of intercellular matrix substances such as hyaluronic acids.

Is a type of synthetic peptide compound which combines several chains of amino acids to reduce skin inflammation and the accompanying skin damage. Helps the skin naturally support collagen, elastin and other proteins, and helps to reduce wrinkles, sagging, and uneven skin tone.

Skin protectant with anti-inflammatory properties. It can help improve skin’s hydration, elasticity, and smooth appearance

Orovides emulsifying and solubilizing functionality to improve the formulary esthetics and performance for skin care and hair care products

Is a geranium oil is a safe and natural option for managing some of the most common signs of aging skin. For example, it naturally tightens the skin, which reduces the appearance of wrinkles.

Glycol ether used as a preservative and pH balancing agent. Phenoxyethanol is naturally found in green tea.

Naturally present in the skin and effectively reduces the signs of acne, inhibits the growth of micro-organisms on the skin, reduces redness and inflamed skin

Is an ingredient in acne treatment formulas because of its ability to serve as an anti-inflammatory while also preventing scarring. Pogostemon Cablin also has astringent properties that revitalize the skin, and diuretic properties that reduce excess fluids and puffiness; it is considered antiseptic as well.

Is a highly concentrated niacinamide serum that effectively tightens and minimizes the look of sagging pores and rough bumps caused by age or sun damage.

Derived from plants, Polyglyceryl-6 Distearate is a large number of glycerin molecules that have been joined together in a way that results in a bigger and more moisturizing surface molecule.

Emulsifier derived from Sorbitol which comes from fruit and berries. Chrysin, a natural skin relaxant. Is a naturally occurring flavone, a type of flavonoid. It is found in the passion flowers Passiflora caerulea and Passiflora incarnata, and in Oroxylum indicum. is also found in chamomile, in the mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus, and in honeycomb.

Emulsifier derived from Sorbitol which comes from fruit and berries. Chrysin, a natural skin relaxant. Is a naturally occurring flavone, a type of flavonoid. It is found in the passion flowers Passiflora caerulea and Passiflora incarnata, and in Oroxylum indicum. is also found in chamomile, in the mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus,[O] and in honeycomb.

Used as a viscosity increasing (or thickening) agent

Control and establish the pH of cosmetic products

Loaded with antifungal and antibacterial properties to ensure your skincare and cosmetic products remain hygienic and stable

Is an anti-irritant and stabilizer. It is used to control the release of ingredients like vitamin A and AHAs and to reduce the likelihood of irritation. It has emollient properties and will not clog pores.

It provides adequate hydration, moisturization, deep cleansing, and minimal skin irritation or sensitization, making it a better alternative option for sensitive skin.

Is commonly used for its healing, antiseptic and restorative capabilities. Propolis will assist in balancing, healing and soothing problematic skin. It also accelerates the rate of cell growth and decongests pores. Propolis protects against bacteria and functions as a great anti-inflammatory agent.

A substance used to improve the spread ability of a skin care product.

Gives the ability to provide an instant skin-tightening effect as it adheres to the skin. It can quickly form a sheer film that temporarily improves skin’s texture and appearance.

Q

A non-greasy and non-sticky alternative to silicone that exhibits excellent spread ability

helps in reducing the sagginess of the skin and prevents the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It is a powerful anti-aging ingredient used in most cosmetics. It removes the dead skin cells and helps in blood circulation, which indirectly or directly ensures a youthful and radiant looking skin.

R

Contains many chemicals in its composition, including: Alpha-Lipoic acids, an antioxidant; Chrysin, an anti-inflammatory bioflavonoid; Diosgenin, a maintainer of healthy blood cholesterol levels; Glucosamine Hydrochloride, which slows joint degeneration; and Indole-O-Carbinol, a nutrient that may prevent cancer.

Is a natural emollient derived from the seeds of Raphanus sativus. Its’ fatty acid composition distinguishes it from other botanicals currently used in the cosmetics and personal care industries.

Is a peptide composed of 53 amino commonly used as skin-conditioning agent

It also forms a protective film on the skin that helps the cell regeneration and improves the texture of the epidermis

Balances oil naturally. It can help refresh oily skin and hair without causing excess dryness. If you have oily skin or clogged pores, as it cleans out dirt and other impurities that can clog pores.

S

Boosts skin hydration to a level that wrinkles, and lines are diminishing. Most importantly, as saccharide isomerate increases hyaluronic acid synthesis in the skin, the anti-wrinkle effects tend to be long-lasting.

Non-fragrant plant oil whose seeds are a rich source of fatty acids, including omega-3 (as alpha-linoleic acid) plus unsaturated fatty acids linolenic and palmitic acids. Helps create protective skin barrier, hydration, anti- inflammatory, combat UV and dark spots.

This plant has potent antioxidant properties due to the flavonoid compounds naturally present. Elderberry has skin-soothing effects.

Is an antiseptic and astringent, it also helps to clean the pores and reduce inflammation from mild skin irritations. What’s more, studies have shown that sandalwood helps with skin conditions like acne, eczema, and psoriasis. In fact, many skincare products contain sandalwood oil as a key, age-fighting ingredient!

For better elasticity, resilience and firmness. Also found to improve skin resilience, suppleness and firmness

Thicken and stabilize formulas. It also functions as a skin conditioning agent.

Specially denatured (SD) alcohol using a denaturing agent, enhances skin absorption

Anti-inflammatory properties which help to tame chaffing and chapping, reduce redness caused by drying, ease the effects of eczema and rosacea, and keep skin calm and comfortable.

Thickening: when added to products like creams, lotions, and gels to increase their viscosity or thickness. This makes the products easier to apply and gives them a more luxurious texture.

Helps to maintain the normal pH balance of the skin and prevents detrimental effects such as itching and depletion of vital lipids from the skin.

It is used to remove the stubborn particles of products like sunscreen and makeup, such that they do not clog the pores or cause acne.

Intense moisturizing and hydrating derived from botanicals.

Intense moisturizing and hydrating derived from botanicals with the ability to penetrate skin and hold onto water. Helps to restore the skin’s moisture, promoting a more revitalized and youthful complexion. Sodium Hyaluronate is gentle enough for use on most skin types, including acne-prone types. Sodium Hyaluronate smooths the appearance of wrinkles and improves the skin’s texture.

To help balance and maintain the pH of skin care products. It can do this because sodium hydroxide is highly alkaline.

A very gentle cleaning agent with rich, luxurious foam and a refined after-feel

Enhances foam quality and viscosity, elevating the sensory aspect of products like foaming cleansers and body washes, ensuring a thorough yet mild cleansing while maintaining the skin's moisture balance.

Functions as an antioxidant, a substance that neutralizes free radicals, reducing the amount of damage that they can do to cells

Sorbitol Prevents moisture loss by pulling water by osmosis from the air, hydrating skin

Penetrate pores and improve skin at the cellular level, but it does not feel heavy on the skin. According to research, squalene has anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce redness and swelling. Squalene will not clog your pores.

Is an emulsifying agent; surfactant, and solubilizing agent. It is a synthetic polymer.

T

Is a polysaccharide that moisturizes and smoothes the skin. It also improves the skin’s elasticity and leaves an extremely pleasant velvety feeling on the skin

Help protect against free radical damage, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, hydrate the skin, and provide anti-inflammatory and antibacterial benefits.

Many benefits offered by Terminalia Fernandina Fruit Extract as an ingredient in skin care products, its antioxidant activity has been noted in relation to the fruit’s performance against free radicals. Free radicals are the unequal molecules responsible for causing damage to the skin cells.

A form of vitamin C that’s been modified to be more lipid soluble. This modification allows it to better penetrate the skin.

Improves stability and improves the effectiveness of preservatives

Is known as an antioxidant superhero that provides awesome protection for your skin when included in body care products. (This should not be terribly surprising, since tocopherols make up 96% of your skin’s natural antioxidant defense system!)

Helps support the immune system, cell function, and skin health. It's an antioxidant, making it effective at combating the effects of free radicals produced by the metabolism of food and toxins in the environment. Vitamin E may be beneficial at reducing UV damage to skin.

A form of vitamin E, a natural skin-conditioning agent and antioxidant. It is the ester of acetic acid and tocopherol and is often used as an alternative to pure tocopherol (or undiluted vitamin E) because it is considered more stable and less acidic.

PLANT SOURCED hydrates the skin and has anti-oxidizing properties

U

A non-greasy and non-sticky alternative to silicone that exhibits excellent spread ability

helps in reducing the sagginess of the skin and prevents the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It is a powerful anti-aging ingredient used in most cosmetics. It removes the dead skin cells and helps in blood circulation, which indirectly or directly ensures a youthful and radiant looking skin.

V

Absorbs very well and promotes the absorption of moisture into the skin, particularly for fat-soluble products

W

Sterilized Water

X

Thickening agent, naturally occurring.

PLANT SOURCED helps the skin retain its natural moisture and boost levels of hyaluronic acid, a natural lubricant that assists in collagen production. Helps improve the skin’s barrier function and increase ceramide (a natural hydrating compound) synthesis.

Y

A non-greasy and non-sticky alternative to silicone that exhibits excellent spread ability

helps in reducing the sagginess of the skin and prevents the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It is a powerful anti-aging ingredient used in most cosmetics. It removes the dead skin cells and helps in blood circulation, which indirectly or directly ensures a youthful and radiant looking skin.

Z

Promotes circulation and is a natural anti-inflammatory. It has stimulating, anti-irritant and antiseptic properties and is calming, warming and soothing to the skin.

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